Sewage System Permit Applications
Niagara Region is responsible for regulating and enforcing Part 8 of the Ontario Building Code (Private Sewage Systems) for all local area municipalities, except Wainfleet, West Lincoln and Welland.
All sewage systems under 10,000 litres per day are regulated by the Ontario Building Code.
A private septic permit or approval is needed for:
- Construction of a new house
- Proposed alteration that will affect the capacity of an existing system
- Change of use that increases the flow of the building
- Relocation of a septic system
- Installation of a sewage tank, or holding tank
- Replacement of a failing system
Applications can be submitted by homeowners, contractors and designers.
Permit application types
Download and complete the required forms before starting the application process.
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Sewage system permit
A sewage system permit is needed for new construction or when replacing an existing sewage system.
The building code requires that sewage systems be designed and installed by licensed professionals qualified by the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing.
Property owners may install sewage systems on their property. However, a permit is needed and detailed drawings will need to meet Building Code requirements.
All septic installations require onsite inspections by Niagara Region septic inspectors.
Required forms
The following form(s) must be included with your application:
- Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing's Application for a Permit to Construct or Demolish
- Application for septic system (email an inspector for an application)
- If a tertiary system is proposed, a copy of the Service and Maintenance Agreement between the owner and authorized service provider as per Ontario Building Code requirements
Other information
- New development on vacant lots may require a lot grading and drainage plan
Application fee: $1,200
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Holding tank permit
Holding tanks are only permitted as per the Ontario Building Code for existing building where a Class 4 sewage system cannot be installed.
Holding tanks are NOT permitted for new construction, additions or expansions to dwellings.
Required forms
The following form(s) must be included with your application:
- Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing's Application for a Permit to Construct or Demolish
- Application for holding tank (email an inspector for an application)
- Holding tank pump-out contract
Application fee: $1,200
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Tank replacement permit
A tank replacement permit is needed for the replacement an existing septic tank.
Required forms
The following form(s) must be included with your application:
- Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing's Application for a Permit to Construct or Demolish
- Application for tank replacement (email an inspector for an application)
- If a tertiary tank is proposed, a copy of the Service and Maintenance Agreement between the owner and authorized service provider as per Ontario Building Code requirements
Application fee: $625
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Tank decommissioning
A tank decommissioning application is needed for the decommissioning or removal of an existing septic tank.
This is usually completed before a demolition permit or service connection with the local municipality.
Required forms
The following form(s) must be included with your application:
- Application for tank decommissioning (email an inspector for an application)
- A detailed drawing
- Septic tank pump out receipt
Application fee: $415
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Special requests
Special request applications are used to review a proposed building addition on a existing dwelling or an external building / amenity on the property.
The review determines what improvements to the existing sewage system are needed based on the proposal.
An upgrade to the sewage system to meet the requirements of the building code may be needed if the proposal includes:
- Greater than 15 per cent of the existing living area
- Bathroom(s)
- Bedroom(s)
The review is also to confirm that the location of external buildings or amenities, such as garages, pools, sheds, etc. meet the minimum building code setbacks on the property and enough usable land remains to replace the sewage system in the future.
Required forms
The following form(s) must be included with your application:
- Application for special requests (email an inspector for an application)
- A site plan showing existing buildings, septic system and property lines
- If an addition to a dwelling, floor plans
Other information
- The septic tank lids must be exposed and loosened before the onsite inspection
- Do not pump out the septic tank before our inspection
- Permit review and issuances are cancelled after one year
Review fee: $415
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Real estate - file search request
Inspectors are requested to give information on the status of a premise involved in a real estate transaction.
Information may be requested on outstanding work orders or the status of the existing private sewage system.
Required forms
The following form must be included with your application:
- Application for file search request (email an inspector for an application)
Amount: $291.54 ($258 plus $33.54 tax)
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Permit revision
Change in design details for system, location on site or flows for the design.
Amount: $200
Apply for a permit
To apply online, you must register for a Niagara Region CityView account.
With your account, you can:
- Apply online for a sewage system permit
- Check the status of an application
- Make payments
- Request an inspection
- Submit a complaint
Before submitting an application, make sure you have the required documents completed and ready to upload.
Permit applications will be held for processing until the required fee is paid. Incomplete applications will not be processed.
Information for all applications
- If the installer is completing the application, you are considered to be the applicant / authorized agent of the owner
- The installer and designer must be licensed and registered with the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing
- If the site is within an area of the Niagara Peninsula Conservation Authority jurisdiction or Niagara Escarpment Commission jurisdiction, approvals are required before sewage system permit approval
Contact
For more information, email an inspector.